Unit 4 單元綜合檢測(cè)(人教版必修1）
第一部分 (共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1．What was the woan?
A．A cook. B．A anager. C．A waitress.
2．Hoill the woan ge t there?
A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．On foot.
3．Where is the an’s ID card?
A．In the drawer.
B．On the desk.
C．In the bag.
4．Why is the woan going to the school?
A．To pick up her son.
B．To visit her son’s teacher.
C．To ask her son what he does every day.
5．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A．Doctor and patient.
B．Teacher and student.
C．Father and daughter.
第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。
6．What does the woan think of Bob? ww
A．He likes playing.
B．He likes chatting.
C．He is hard?working.
7．What will the speakers do?
A．They will eet Bob.
B．Th ey will study in the library.
C．They will go to th e cinea.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。
8．How any bags did the woan receive today?
A．Eleven. B．Thirty. C．Four.
9．What is in the an’s bag?
A．A pile of oney.
B．A black pen.
C．His ID card.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10．When will the an visit New York?
A．Fro April 14.
B．Fro April 17.
C．Fro April 4.
11．How uch will the an spend on the roo for four nights?
A．$308. B．$1,032. C．$1,232.
12．What kind of roo would the an like?
A．A non?soking roo with two single beds.
B．A soking roo with a queen?sized bed.
C．A non?soking roo with a queen?sized bed.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13．What are the speakers talking about?
A．Soe faous parks in China.
B．A tourist site in China.
C．Soe wildlife in China.
14．How long did the woan stay in the park?
A．Three days. B．Four days. C．Five days.
15．What did the woan see in the park?
A．Tigers. B．Butterflies. C．Snakes.
16．What are the paths like in the park?
A．They have stairs.
B．They are very plain.
C．They are very difficult to walk on.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17．What was Lily before she cae here?
A．A student. B．A teacher. C．A driver.
18．How any children are there in the faily?
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
19．Where is Lily now?
A．In exico.
B．In London.
C．In New York.
20．Where did Lily live when she first cae to the city?
A．In a hotel.
B．On the street.
C．In an apartent.
材料：
(Text 1)
：Why did you leave that job?
W：I didn’t like standing in the kitchen all day.I couldn’t bear it!
(Text 2)
：Do you want to go by bus or by taxi?
W：Neither.I’d prefer to walk there.It is good for y health.
(Text 3)
：Have you put y ID card in your bag，darling?
W：What a poor eory you have！You put it in the desk drawer last night.
(Text 4)
：We’ll be busy this orning.Do you still have to go to the school?
W：Yes，I have to see y son’s teacher.You know，he is lying every day.
(Text 5)
W：I’ sorry，r.Wang，but I can’t hand in y hoework on tie.
：Could you give e the reason?
W：I was taking care of y other all night yesterday.She was badly ill.
(Text 6)
W：Hi，Steve.What’s your plan for tonight?
：I don’t have any plans.Are you doing anything special?
W：Well，if you’re bored，let’s eet up tonight and go to see a fil.
：That sounds like a good idea.Should we invite Bob?
W：I don’t think so.He is always working，and he doesn’t like wasting tie chatting or playing.
：OK.We’ll leave hi out then.When and where should we eet?
W：Let’s eet at 8∶30 at the gate of the university.
：Oh，I should return soe books first.What about eeting in front of the university library?
W：All right.I’ll see you later tonight.
(Text 7) ww
W：Lost and Found.What can I do for you?
：I left y bag on a subway train this orning.
W：Well，we r eceived thirty bags fro the subway copany today.What color is yours?
：It’s black and it’s ade of leather.
W：H...We’ve got eleven here.Is it big or sall?
：It’s not big.It’s about 50c by 20c.
W：H... We have four here.Can you tell e the contents of it？Is there any oney in it?
：No.There’s a white Parker pen，a nuber of business cards and y ID card!
W：Your ID card？Could you give e your nae，please?
：Leo Johnson.
W：Well，I think we have your bag here.
(Text 8)
：Hello，I’d like to book a hotel roo.
W：That should be no proble.ay I have your full nae，please?
：y nae is John Sandals.J?o?h?n，S?a?n?d?a?l?s，John Sandals.
W：Yes，r.Sandals.How long will you stay，sir?
：I’ planning to visit New Yo rk fro Friday，April 14 until onday，April 17.How uch are your roos per night?
W：Each night is$308.
：That price is perfectly acceptable.
W：Wonderful！Would you prefer a soking or a non?soking roo?
：Non?soking，please.
W：Very well.Do you want a roo with a queen?sized bed or two single beds?
：I would like a queen?sized bed.
W：OK，r.Sandals.ay I have your phone nuber?
：Certainly.y phone nuber is 626－555－1739.
W：Thank you，r.Sandals.We look forward to seeing you in New York.
(Text 9)
：So，Alice，I’ thinking about going to China and I’ really into nature.Can you recoend a place to e?
W：The best thing I did in China was go through Zhangjiajie National Park in Hunan Province.If you like nature，it is worth visiting.Be sure to take a lot of picture.
：Wow，how big is the park?
W：I didn’t see the whole thing and I spent three days there walking through different parts each day，so I really don’t know how big it is except that it’s really large.
：Oh.Did you see any wildlife such as tigers，wolves or snakes?
W：No，I just saw butterflies.
：Was it difficult to walk on the roads and paths?
W：Yeah，though they are not plain，ost of the do have stairs so I don’t think it is very difficult.
：So，where is this again？Did you say it was in Hunan Province?
W：That’s right.
(Text 10)
y nae is Lily and I was born in exico in 1978.As a child I was a good girl and a good student.y parents were proud of e.y father is a driver who has driven for 2ears，and y other is an English teacher.I have two elder sisters and a younger brother.They all work in New York and are arried.I a the only one that is still single in y faily.I studied in a college before I cae here.Now I a a teacher.When I first cae to London，I et a lot of difficulties.I didn’t know anyone here and didn’t have enough oney with e.I couldn’t afford to live in a hotel and even couldn’t pay for y food.I lived on the street for about two weeks before I got this job.Life in the past was so hard，but you see y life is better noI can earn a living and live in a good apartent.I think as long as we don’t give up，life will becoe better.
答案：1～5.ACABB 6～10.CCBCA 11～15.CCBAB
16～20.AACBB
第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)， 滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
21．—If you are free，I’ll invite you to see a fil toorro
— .It couldn’t be better.
A．I’ sorry B．Thank you
C．That’s right D．Don’t ention it
解析：選B。從答語(yǔ)的后半部分It couldn’t be better(那再好不過(guò)了)可知，答話人希望被邀請(qǐng)去看電影，所以要表示感謝。故答案選B項(xiàng)。
22．Soon after the quakes，one thous and soldiers were sent out to the iners fro the local coal ine.
A．shelter B．rescue
C．bury D．injure
解析：選B。句意：地震后不久，一千名士兵被派去營(yíng)救(rescue)當(dāng)?shù)孛旱V里的礦工們。shelter掩蔽；bury埋葬，隱藏；injure損害，傷害。
23．Two days later，the fighting between the two countries left the area .
A．in fear B．in silence
C．in ruins D．in peace
解析：選C。句意：經(jīng)過(guò)這兩個(gè)國(guó)家兩天的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，這個(gè)地區(qū)變成了廢墟。in ruins嚴(yán)重受損，破敗不堪，符合語(yǔ)境。in fear 害怕地；in silence沉默地；in peace和平地。
24．Don’t leave To alone－h(huán)e is in such a large house.
A．frightening B．to frighten
C．frightened D．frighten
解析：選C。frightening常用描述事物，意為“令人恐懼的”；frightened常用描述人的感受，表示“對(duì)……感到恐懼的”。根據(jù)句意可知答案選C項(xiàng)。
25．—Congratulations passing your driving test!
—Thank you.
A．a(chǎn)t B．on
C．fro D．in
解析：選B。congratulations on sth.因某事而祝賀。
26．The other’s actions her love ore than any words could do.
A．expressed B．said
C．eant D．judged
解析：選A。句意：這位媽媽用行動(dòng)表達(dá)的愛勝過(guò)任何言語(yǔ)。express常用表示“表達(dá)某人的思想、情感、意見等”。
27．The Sound of usic is the first English fil I have ever seen.
A．which B．that
C．when D．what
解析：選B。從句中缺少賓語(yǔ)，when不可以做賓語(yǔ)，排除C項(xiàng)；what不可引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，排除D項(xiàng)。又因先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)，通常用that而不用which。故答案選B項(xiàng)。
28．There are ore girls than boys in that school，with of the students being girls.
A．three fifth B．three fifths
C．third five D．thirds five
解析：選B。表達(dá)分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí)，分子用基數(shù)，分母用序數(shù)，當(dāng)分子超過(guò)1時(shí)，分母的字尾需加s。故答案選B項(xiàng)。
29．They talked about their classates and things they still reebered in iddle school.
A．who B．who
C．that D．which
解析：選C。定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞為their classates and things，既指人又指物，故關(guān)系代詞只能用that。
30．The Chinese are the 29th Olypic Gaes held in Beijing in 2008.
A．proud of B．proud in
C．pride in D．pride of
解析：選A。be proud of和take pride in均為固定短語(yǔ)，意思是“為……感到驕傲”。
31．His fil is sure to win the award because it by ost people.
A．thinks well of B．is thought well
C．is well thought D．is well thought of
解析：選D。think well of認(rèn)為好，看重。
32． the teachers who ade a visit to our school this year was less than that of last year.
A．The nuber of B．A nuber of
C．A great deal of D．Plenty of
解析：選A�？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。the nuber of表示“……的數(shù)量”，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用單數(shù)。句意為：今年我校參觀的老師比去年少。
33．—What’s the atter?
—y leg when I try to ove it.
A．daages B．destroys
C．hurts D．injuries
解析：選C�？疾閯�(dòng)詞辨析。hurt在本句中意為“疼，痛”。daage損害；destroy破壞；injure傷害(常指意外事故中受傷)，為及物動(dòng)詞。
34．I have to tell yself to think of ways to solve the proble instead of worrying.It is .
A．useless B．extree
C．boring D．frightening
解析：選A�？疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意為：我必須提醒自己要想辦法解決問(wèn)題，擔(dān)心是“沒用的(useless)”。
35．He reebers everything of his childhood as if it just no
A．was happening B．happens
C．happened D．has happened
解析：選C。句意：他記得童年的每一件事，仿佛剛剛發(fā)生一樣。happen無(wú)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，排除A項(xiàng)。as if“仿佛，好像”，其后的從句可用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，句中的reeber為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，可判斷是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬，故as if從句中用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
第二節(jié) 完形(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短，從短后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
I was walking down the road one day when y cell phone rang.I heard a little girl on the other end 36 ，“Dad，please coe back soon.I iss you so uch！”Because I just have a little 37 ，I knew it was a wrong nuber，so I rudely 38 ，“You’ve dialed the wrong nuber！”and then 39 .
During the following days，I got the sae call 40 .But I didn’t care uch about it.
Then one day she continually called e， 41 I didn’t answer.In the end，I answered the phone and heard a torpid(有氣無(wú)力的)voice，“Dad，please coe back.I iss you so uch！Dad，I’ 42 so uch pain！o said you were too busy to take 43 of e.But，Dad，please 44 e again，OK？” The kind of 45 was difficult to reject(拒絕).I ade a loud kiss on the phone and heard the 46 voice say，“Thank you...Dad，I a so...happy...”
Shortly after this，I becae 47 about who had been on the other end of y phone.So I called back，and a woan answered，“Sorry，sir.I a really sorry to have 48 you.y daughter has suffered fro bone cancer 49 she was born.And her father...died in a(n) 50 last week.I 51 not tell her the news.Poor baby. 52 she couldn’t stand the painful cheotherapy(化療)，she would cry for her dad，who had always 53 her.I really couldn’t bear it，so I gave her a rando phone nuber.”
“How is your daughter now？”I couldn’t 54 to ask.
“She has 55 .You ust have kissed her on the phone，because she went with a sile，”she said，“and I’ glad that she gets rid of the pain and stays with her father forever.”
I couldn’t keep y tears back.
36．A.shout B．cry
C．screa D．call
解析：選B。根據(jù)第四段中的she would cry for her dad可知，當(dāng)小女孩忍受不了化療的痛苦時(shí)便會(huì)哭喊著找爸爸，所以此處小女孩在電話的另一端應(yīng)是cry。
37．A.oney B．tie
C．son D．daughter
解析：選C。作者一聽是一個(gè)小女孩在電話里叫他爸爸，便肯定對(duì)方是撥錯(cuò)號(hào)碼了，由此可推斷出作者有一個(gè)兒子。
38．A.replied B．returned
C．a(chǎn)nnounced D．questioned
解析：選A。因?yàn)橹朗菗苠e(cuò)的電話，所以作者粗暴地回答(reply)。return“返回，歸還”；announce“宣布”；question“質(zhì)問(wèn)，懷疑”。
39．A.hung on B．held on
C．held up D．hung up
解析：選D。因?yàn)槭莿e人打錯(cuò)了電話，所以作者說(shuō)完就掛掉電話(hang up)。hang on“繼續(xù)等待”；hold on“(打電話時(shí))等著，別掛斷”；hold up“推遲，耽擱”。
40．A.fro then on B．now and then
C．ore or less D．for the oent
解析：選B。接下的幾天，“我”不時(shí)地(now and then)接到這個(gè)相同的電話。fro then on“從那時(shí)起”；ore or less“或多或少”；for the oent“暫時(shí)；目前”。
41．A.even if B．a(chǎn)s if
C．in case D．now that
解析：選A。即使作者不接電話，小女孩還是一直打。even if“即使”，符合句子邏輯關(guān)系。as if“似乎，好像”；in case“萬(wàn)一”；now that“既然”。
42．A.of B．on
C．in D．a(chǎn)t
解析：選C。in pain“疼痛；痛苦”，固定搭配。
43．A.charge B．control
C．notice D．care
解析：選D。take care of“照顧”，符合語(yǔ)境。take charge of“負(fù)責(zé)”；take control of“控制住”；take notice of“注意”。
44．A.hug B．kiss
C．love D．see
解析：選B。由下I ade a loud kiss可知小女孩請(qǐng)求她的“爸爸”再吻她一次。
45．A.deand B．coand
C．request D．a(chǎn)ct
解析：選C。request“請(qǐng)求”，指小女孩的這個(gè)請(qǐng)求很難拒絕。deand“要求”；coand“命令”；act“行動(dòng)”。
46．A.sweet B．deep
C．loud D．weak
解析：選D。由上a torpid voice可知此處仍然是微弱的(weak)聲音，其余三項(xiàng)不符合題意。
47．A.curious B．interested
C．content D．a(chǎn)azed
解析：選A。be curious about“好奇”，作者對(duì)電話那頭的人感到好奇。be interested in“感興趣”；be content about“滿意于”；be aazed at/by“對(duì)……感到吃驚”。
48．A.confused B．bothered
C．displeased D．sought
解析：選B。此處是小女孩的媽媽因孩子打擾(bother)了作者而道歉。
49．A.until B．when
C．while D．since
解析：選D。since從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，主句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，表示從過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間開始到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。
50．A.atter B．event
C．a(chǎn)ccident D．a(chǎn)ffair
解析：選C。accident指偶然發(fā)生的意外事故，多指不幸事件，符合題意。atter指事情，問(wèn)題；event主要指重要事情，大事；affair常用作復(fù)數(shù)，指公共事務(wù)和政治事務(wù)。
51．A.ust B．dare
C．need D．should
解析：選B。母親不敢(dare not)告訴她這個(gè)消息(指她父親去世)。dare用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后跟動(dòng)詞原形。
52．A.When B．Where
C．Who D．Whether
解析：選A。當(dāng)她不能忍受化療痛苦的時(shí)候，此處指時(shí)間，根據(jù)句意選A。
53．A.encouraged B．persuaded
C．excited D．delighted
解析：選A。她爸爸總會(huì)鼓勵(lì)(encourage)她。persuade“說(shuō)服”；excite“使興奮，使激動(dòng)”；delight“使高興”。
54．A.stop B．help
C．wait D．keep
解析：選C。此處是作者迫不及待地問(wèn)小女孩現(xiàn)在怎么樣了。couldn’t wait to do sth.“等不及做某事”。
55．A.recovered B．issed
C．lost D．gone
解析：選D。根據(jù)she went with a sile及stays with her father forever可知女孩剛剛“去世(has gone)”。iss“錯(cuò)過(guò)”；lose“輸?shù)簟�，recover“恢復(fù)”。
第三部分 閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)
閱讀下列短，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Wong Fuk?wing，a Hong Kong volunteer(志愿者)at an orphanage(孤兒院)in Yushu，was killed in the earthquake when he was trying to save others on April 14,2010.
Wong anaged to run safely out of the building with soe children when the first quake happened at 7∶50 a．. on April 14，but he went back inside to rescue three other children and three teachers inside，although he knew the danger of a ftershocks(余震).
At 10 a．.，all the children and one of the teachers were saved.However，Wong was buried under the fallen building and died.The other two teachers were still waiting to be rescued.
46?year?old Wong was a truck driver，who often said he could only give his efforts to charity(慈善)instead of oney，as he did not earn a lot.His tragic(悲劇的)end touched the hearts of any people both in Hong Kong and on the ainland.
Wong began volunteering in 2002.In 2003，Wong was told by the doctor he got serious illness，which gave hi a great bloHowever，the illness did not deter the war?hearted an.When the earthquake struck Wenchuan in Sichuan Province in 2008，Wong rushed to the disaster area of Shifang to offer his help though his faily did not want hi to go.
In fact，Qinghai is a place Wong had often visited since 2006.As a volunteer，he gave out edicine and clothing to the orphanage there.No one could expect that Wong would die helping others.
Hong Kong Chief Secretary Henry Tang Ying?yen said he had “the highest respect” for the hero who gave his life for others.“What he did has shown the Hong Kong spirit.”The citizens of Hong Kong called hi “the pride of Hong Kong’s people”and people on the ainland ha ve also praised hi as “a true hero”.
【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 本介紹了香港義工黃福榮——阿福的故事。
56．Wong died in the earthquake .
A．a(chǎn)fter he sent edicine and clothing to the orphanage
B．when he returned to save the teachers and students
C．because he suffered fro his serious illness again
D．a(chǎn)s the first earthquake happened
解析：選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本第二、三段介紹了阿福震中救人犧牲的事跡，故選B。
57．The underlined word“deter”in Paragraph 5 refers to“ ”.
A．prevent B．refuse
C．beat D．encourage
解析：選A。詞義猜測(cè)題。由第五段中的When the earthquake struck Wenchuan in Sichuan Province in 2008，Wong rushed to the disaster area of Shifang to offer his help可以看出嚴(yán)重的疾病也未能阻止他去汶川地震災(zāi)區(qū)當(dāng)一名志愿者。
58．What can we know about Wong fro the passage?
A．He never visited Qinghai before 2010.
B．He was supported his faily being a volunteer.
C．He was thought highly of by the Chinese.
D．He was a taxi driver before he died.
解析：選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段人們對(duì)黃福榮的評(píng)價(jià)可知香港市民和大陸同胞高度贊揚(yáng)他。
59．Which of the following words can be used to describe Wong according to the passage?
A．Honest and self?satisfactory.
B．War?hearted and selfless.
C．Proud and self?centered.
D．Capable and hard?working.
解析：選B。推理。阿福從2002年開始做義工，并不顧自己疾病援助汶川地震和玉樹地震的援救工作，并在玉樹地震中獻(xiàn)出生命。從他的事跡不難看出，阿福是一個(gè)熱心而無(wú)私的人。
B
I was sleeping in y roo when y bed started shaking and a loud noi se was hear d.I woke up and y o was screaing y nae.Next oent I was running along with y younger sister，o and dad.Before I ran out of the door，I realized y elder sister hadn’t coe out yet.So I screaed her nae at the top of y voice.y o said she had gone to her class.Then the four of us，along with any others，were running on the staircase.We lived on the seventh floor，so I thought we would not be able to ake it and the building would fall before we anaged to reach even the fourth floor.y dad’s head was injured by soething falling down.I did try to put y hand over his head.When we reached the sixth floor，the building split into two.We had no way to get down.
The next thing I reeber is silence.There were around 30 people on the staircase and none could react.Five inutes later，soeone opened the door of the sixth?floor flat.We all went in.We were wondering hoe would get down.Fro the balcony of the sixth?floor flat，I saw people standing on the ground floor.All eyes were stuck on us.I could see y elder sister crying.
Our first hope of surviving cae when a worker clibed a rope to where we were.That was，the first tie we thought aybe we could get down.Half an hour passed and we were still trapped.Finally RSS people arrived with ropes.They got people down one by one.y biggest worry was how y dad would get down.Finally after two and a half hours，we all got down.
That day we saw the power of nature.It has taken ore than two years to build the flats and it tooust one and a half inutes to destroy the structure.
【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 作者講述了他在一次地震中逃生的經(jīng)歷。
60．What is this passage ainly about?
A．Ways to survive an earthquake.
B．Reasons why earthquakes happen.
C．The love of parents in an earthquake.
D．The writer’s experience in an earthquake.
解析：選D。主旨大意題。通讀全，可知作者講述了他在一次地震中的逃生經(jīng)歷，故選D。
61．When the building split into two，the writer and his faily .
A．were still sleeping
B．were trapped on the sixth floor
C．were looking for a faily eber
D．were running fro the seventh floor to the sixth floor
解析：選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的When we reached the sixth floor，the building split into two.We had no way to get down.可知應(yīng)選B。
62．The first tie the writer thought they would probably survive was when .
A．he was encouraged by people on the ground floor
B．soeone opened the door of the sixth?floor flat
C．a(chǎn) worker clibed up on a rope
D．RSS people arrived with ropes
解析：選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的Our first hope of surviving cae when a worker clibed a rope to where we were.可知應(yīng)選C。
63．The earthquake ade the writer realize that .
A．there is always hope for people
B．the power of nature is really great
C．natural disasters can happen any tie
D．huan beings are strong in natural disasters
解析：選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)末段的That day we saw the power of nature.可知那次地震讓作者認(rèn)識(shí)到了自然界的力量。
C
If the crust(外殼)of the earth were not pretty solid(堅(jiān)固的)，it would be shaking about and oving up and down frequently.However，there are places in the rocks of the earth’s crust where it isn’t strongly held together－where faults exist.Along the faults，one rock ight push against another with great force.The energy is changed to vibration in the rocks，so they begin to shake and we have an earthquake!
The ost faous one in North Aerica was the San Francisco earthquake of 1906.Seven hundred people died and property(財(cái)產(chǎn))daage aounted to about $425,000,000.The greatest destruction cae fro the fires that followed the quake.
One of the ost faous earthquakes in Europe took place in Lisbon，Portugal，in 1755.The city was destroyed and at least t hirty thousand people were killed.In 1908，in Calabria and Sicily，a quake killed about seventy?five thousand people.In 1915，in central Italy，hundreds of towns and villages were daaged and thirty thousand people were killed.
Two great earthquakes that caused great daage in Asia took place in Tokyo，Japan，and in Gansu Province in China.The Tokyo quake of 1923 killed ore than one hundred thousand people and destroyed the city and the city of Yokohaa，too.The Chinese quake in 1920 covered ore than three hundred square iles and killed about two hundred thousand people.
64．The first paragraph ainly tells us .
A．where earthquakes happen
B．how earthquakes happen
C．the daage caused by earthquakes
D．faous earthquakes in the world
解析：選B。通讀第一段可知，本段介紹了地震的起因。
65．The underlined word“vibration” in the first paragraph probably eans“ ”.
A．shaking B．force
C．energy D．losing
解析：選A。一塊巖石有可能用力擠壓另一塊巖石，地殼的能量發(fā)生了改變導(dǎo)致巖石晃動(dòng)，于是地震發(fā)生了。vibration意為“晃動(dòng)”，故A項(xiàng)正確。
66．According to the passage，the earthquake that killed the ost people happened in .
A．Portugal B．Italy
C．Japan D．China
解析：選D。由地震傷亡數(shù)字可知 ，1920年在中國(guó)發(fā)生的地震傷亡人數(shù)最多。
67．We can infer fro the passage that .
A．the earth’s crust in Europe is weaker than that in other places
B．the fires following the San Francisco earthquake caused ore daage than the earthquake did
C．there were 75,000 people killed in the San Francisco earthquake
D．the city of Yokohaa was not greatly influenced by the Tokyo quake
解析：選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段“The greatest destruction cae fro the fires that followed the quake”可知B項(xiàng)正確。
D
Hoestay in Sydney，Australia
Linda：
Our large house is in Sydney，about 200 eters fro acquarie University and 400 eters fro the train station.The train ride is about 30 inutes to the CBD.Noe only have a sall bedroo for a feale student.
The cost is $260 per week，which includes all eals when at hoe and laundering(洗燙)of clothes.
E?ail：
John：
I have a lovely single roo for hoestay (ale，non?sokers only).The apartent is located across the road fro a bus station.A sports field is only a two?inute walk away.
The roo is for both short and long stays.The cost is $220 per week，including breakfast and lunch on weekdays.There is no washing achine at hoe.Do your own laundry in the apartent block’s facilities(設(shè)備).
E?ail：ainsley_gilkes @yahoo.co.au
Eric：
I live in the northern suburbs(郊區(qū))of Sydney－quiet for studying and relaxing，yet close to acquarie University ≈ NCELTR ≈ SIBT.The subway station is nearby.
All facilities of the house including a living roo with a TV can be used.Owners are very open and friendly，and treat students as part of the faily.
The prices include all eals(breakfast，lunch and dinner)and cleaning.The fee is $300 per week.
E?ail：
Rose：
Hi，everyone！I have one roo for hoestay (girl students only)in a house which is very close to acquarie University (SIBT)≈ WSU in the northern district of Sydney.There is a bus station across the road.Travel tie to the centre of the city is 40 inutes by train.We only have one hoestay at a tie.Therefore，our faily can take good care of you.The fee is $230 per week.
We are looking forward to having you in our hoe.
E?ail：
【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 本是四則澳大利亞居民尋找房間租戶的廣告。
68．The four people wrote these passages to .
A．find suitable rooates
B．a(chǎn)dverise roos for hoestay
C．find a suitable roo in Sydney
D．introduce soe good hotels
解析：選B。作者意圖題。本是四則澳大利亞居民尋找房間租戶的廣告，故選B。
69．Who will ost probably ask Linda about her roo?
A．A ale student studying in acquarie University.
B．A ale student who doesn’t like cooking.
C．Two girls who want to share a big roo.
D．A girl who often goes to the CBD.
解析：選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀Linda所寫的那則廣告，可知她只限女性住戶，故排除A、B，而她的房間只夠一人住，故排除C，她的房子所在地去CBD交通方便，故選D。
70．If Peter wants to find a hoestay roo near acquarie University，he should send an e?ail to .
A．
B．
C．
D．
解析：選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Peter為男性，而且他需要的地方離acquarie University要近，可知他最有可能跟Eric聯(lián)系，故選A。
71．A girl who wants a roo for between $210 and $240 per week would ost probably contact .
A．Linda B．John
C．Eric D．Rose
解析：選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Rose的租價(jià)為每周230美元，John的雖為每周220美元，但他只限男性，故選D。
E
Having lived in California until 1970，y faily has felt a nuber of earthquakes.We have been fortunate，however，to have suffered no bodily har or property daage.
There is a website that lists all California earthquakes recorded fro 1769 to the present.The site lists the dates and ties as well as the agnitude(震級(jí)) and the exact location of any quake that easured ore than 6.0.There are only a few quakes that stand out in y eory and，luckily，none is shown in the website.So，y personal experience with earthquakes ight be considered insignificant.
There are three earthquakes that are difficult to forget.The first one was in 1955 and our oldest daughter was walking with e in our backyard in Redwood City in California.As the shaking becae stronger I held her to e with one ar as I held on to one of our fruit trees with the other.All three of us (y daughter，I and the tree)shook for two or three inutes that to us felt like hours.
The second one was in 1963.Our entire faily was visiting Disneyland in Southern California.The earth started to shake just as we were beginning to walk fro our hotel toward the_faous_landark.
y third experience with an earthquake was a lonely one in California.It was in y sixties and I was alone in an old church.As the building started to shake，I quickly headed for the door to go outside.I reeber I said a little prayer－soething like，“Help e get out of here in tie，Dear Heavenly Father”.inutes later，I was safe outside.
【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】 作者回憶了自己經(jīng)歷的三次地震。
72．The author writes the passage ainly to tell us about .
A．a(chǎn) new fil about an earthquake
B．how to survive an earthquake
C．his three earthquake experiences
D．how to save children in an earthquake
解析：選C。作者意圖題。作者主要是向讀者介紹了自己經(jīng)歷的三次地震。
73．The earthquakes the author has experienced .
A．a(chǎn)ll caused bodily har
B．a(chǎn)re all recorded in a website
C．a(chǎn)ll easured ore than 6.0
D．a(chǎn)ll happened in California
解析：選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的The first one was in 1955...in California.和第四段第2句以及第五段的y third experience with an earthquake was a lonely one in California.可知答案。新 標(biāo) 第 一 網(wǎng)
74 ．When the first earthquake happened，the author .
A．was staying with his daughter
B．was planting fruit trees
C．held on to a tree for hours
D．was in a hotel
解析：選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的All three of us(y daughter, I and the tree) shook for two or three inutes可知作者和女兒共同經(jīng)歷了這場(chǎng)地震。
75．What does the underlined part “the faous landark” refer to?
A．A church.
B．Disneyland.
C．A building destroyed by an earthquake.
D．The place where the author was born.
解析：選B。推理。根據(jù)Our entire faily was visiting Disneyland可知答案。
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短填詞(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短，根據(jù)以下提示：1)漢語(yǔ)提示，2)首字母提示，3)語(yǔ)境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)?a href='http://douzifanli.com/waiyu/yingyujiyi/' target='_blank'>英語(yǔ)單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。
Dear r.Wang，
I’ glad to tell you I’ back in London and how pleased I a to et you and your faily during y stay in your beautiful76.
town.What pleased e ost was the visit the useu77.
and the old country houses.I’d really like to keep in t with78.
all of you and I hope you won’t ind (寫信)to e again.79.
In fact I didn’t have as good a journey as (預(yù)料).80.
There were soe weather probles， caused the delay of y81.
flight.Then I had to c planes in Berlin.And soething82.
(令人失望的)happened to y luggage.When I got to83.
London，it was s left in Berlin.Anyway，please accept84.
y thanks again and give y best r to your faily.85.
Yours sincerely，
artin Jacobs
答案：76.have 77.to 78.touch 79.writing 80.expected 81.which 82.change 83.disappointing 84.still 85.regards
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假如你是自玉樹地震災(zāi)區(qū)的劉方，你的外國(guó)朋友John寫信詢問(wèn)你的安全、你家鄉(xiāng)的災(zāi)后重建情況，以及你的學(xué)習(xí)、生活情況。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)從以下幾個(gè)方面寫一封120詞左右的回信：
1．很多人在地震中失去了家人。幸運(yùn)的是，在政府和全社會(huì)的幫助下，我們已從廢墟中站了起。
2．現(xiàn)在我們正在新建的教室里上。經(jīng)過(guò)這場(chǎng)災(zāi)難，我們變得更堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。
3．現(xiàn)在依然有很多自全國(guó)各地的好心人看我們，他們給我們帶了愛和信心。
4．我們已決心重建家園，爭(zhēng)取使其變得更美好。
注意：開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear John，
I’ so glad to hear fro you.Now I want to tell you about y hoetown－Yushu，Qinghai province.
________________________________________________________________________
_____ ___________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Liu Fang
Dear_John，
I’_so_glad_to_hear_fro_you.Now_I_want_to_tell_you_about_y_hoetown－Yushu，Qinghai_province.any people lost their failies in the earthquake.Luckily，with the help of the governent and society，we have risen fro the ruins.
Noe are studying in our new classroos.Through the disaster，we have becoe stronger.There are still any war?hearted people fro all over the country coing to see us.They bring us love and confidence.Noe are deterined to rebuild our hoetown and try to ake it a better place.
Yours，
Liu_Fang
本文來(lái)自：逍遙右腦記憶 http://douzifanli.com/gaoyi/42514.html
相關(guān)閱讀：高一英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 4每課一練檢測(cè)試題