逍遙右腦為大家整理的2018年暑假高一英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)練習(xí)題文章,供大家學(xué)習(xí)參考！更多最新信息請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊高一考試網(wǎng)
Ⅱ. 單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿
分15分)
21. In face of _______ failure, it is most important to keep up _____ good state of mind.
A. a; 不填 B. 不填; a C. the; 不填 D. 不填; the
【解析】選B。 failure作“失敗”講時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞，前面不加冠詞。keep up a good state of mind 固定短語(yǔ) “保持好的心態(tài)”。
22._______ the most important thing in your life?
A. Do you think what is B. What do you think is
C. What is your think D. What is do you think
【解析】選B。句意為：你認(rèn)為在你一生中最重要的事情是什么?do you think為插入語(yǔ)，常放在特殊疑問(wèn)詞之后。
23. As we all know, NBA _____ National Basketball Association.
A. is short of B. in short
C. for short D. is short for
【解析】選D。句意為：眾所周知，NBA是美國(guó)籃球聯(lián)盟的縮寫(xiě)。be short for……的縮寫(xiě)，為固定短語(yǔ)。be short of 缺少……;in short 總之，簡(jiǎn)言之;for short簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)(作狀語(yǔ)，放句末)。
24. ?You can ask Thomson for help; he is the president of that school.
?It’s said that he is _______ the president and can’t help me _______ . [2010晉中高一檢測(cè)]
A. no longer; any more B. not any longer; no more
C. no longer; no more D. no more; no longer
【解析】選A。答語(yǔ)句意為：據(jù)說(shuō)他已經(jīng)不是校長(zhǎng)了，再也不能幫助我了。no longer/not. . . any longer 表示時(shí)間上不再……;no more/not. . . any more表示次數(shù)上不再……。
25. The boy _____ forward to _______ a new bike.
A. referred to look; buying
B. referred to looking; buy
C. referred to is looking; buying
D. referring to look; buy
【解析】選C。本題中referred to為過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，表被動(dòng)，“被談到的男孩”, is looking forward to為謂語(yǔ)，look forward to后接doing，故選C。
In his speech he ______ to the great help our country received from the supporters of the world.
A. referred B. mentioned
C. expressed D. off
fered
【解析】選A。句意：在講話中，他提到了世界各地的支持者們對(duì)我們國(guó)家的巨大幫助。refer to表示“提到，談到”，符合句意。mention作“提到”解時(shí)，其后直接跟賓語(yǔ);express表示“表達(dá)”;offer表示“提供”。
26. From the _______ smile on his face, the result of the experiment must be _________ .
A. satisfying;satisfying B. satisfied;satisfied
C. satisfying;satisfied D. satisfied;satisfying
【解析】選D。根據(jù)句意“從他臉上滿意的笑容來(lái)看，實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果是令人滿意的”可知選D。
27. I’m wondering how ______ with such a person like that.
A. to deal B. dealing C. deal D. dealt
【解析】選A。此題考查 “疑問(wèn)詞+to do”結(jié)構(gòu)。在本句中作wonder的賓語(yǔ)。
28. ?Would she mind playing against her former teammates?
?_______ She is willing to play against any tough players.
[2010浙江高考]
A. I think so. B. I’m not surprised.
C. Of course. D. Not likely!
【解析】選D。根據(jù)句意，她愿意與強(qiáng)勁對(duì)手比賽可知她不介意與隊(duì)友比賽，所以選D項(xiàng)“不可能”。
29. ?Your ticket is_______. It’s a month old.
?Oh，sorry.
A.out of order B.out of date
C.out of sight D.in order
【解析】選B。句意為：??你的票過(guò)期了，它已經(jīng)一個(gè)月了。??噢，對(duì)不起。out of date過(guò)期;out of order秩序混亂;out of sight看不見(jiàn);in order秩序良好。
30. I ______ in London for many years，but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.
[2010洛陽(yáng)高一檢測(cè)]
A.lived B.was living
C.have lived D.had lived
【解析】選A�？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。句意為：我在倫敦住了很多年，但我從未后悔我最終搬回中國(guó)的決定。從句意看，“居住”這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“過(guò)去”，且與現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有聯(lián)系，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
31. I think David, ______ you, ________ to blame.
A. rather than; is B. rather; are
C. more than; are D. less than; is
【解析】選A。 根據(jù)句意“戴維而不是你該受責(zé)備”。rather than而不是。從句的主語(yǔ)為David, 故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用is。
32. Every means _______ prevent the water from ______ .
A. are used to; polluting
B. will be used to; polluting
C. is used to; polluted
D. is used to; being polluted
【解析】選D。means “方式，方法”單復(fù)數(shù)同形。prevent. . . from doing sth. “阻止……做……”。
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33. It’s going to rain. Xiao Feng, will you please help me ______ the clothes on the line?
A. get off B. get back C. get in D. get on
【解析】選C�？疾閯�(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。get off 下來(lái)，下車(chē); get back 回來(lái)，返回;get in進(jìn)入，到達(dá)，收獲，帶進(jìn);get on 相處，進(jìn)展。句意為：馬上要下雨了。小峰，你能幫我把繩子上的衣服收回來(lái)嗎?
34. His first book _______ next month is based on a true story.
A. published B. to be published
C. to publish D. being published
【解析】選B。句意為：他的第一本以真實(shí)故事為基礎(chǔ)的書(shū)下個(gè)月出版。next month表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，所以用不定式作定語(yǔ)。
35. Stand at the top of the mountain, and then you’ll get a better _______ of the town.
A. sight B. view C. scene D. scenery
【解析】選B�？疾槊~辨析。view在此處意為“風(fēng)景，景象”，側(cè)重指從高處、遠(yuǎn)處所看到的景象。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)
A year ago I paid no attention to English idioms, 36 my teacher said again and again that it was important.
One day, I happened to 37 an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to 38 . As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner shook his head, saying, “You don’t say! You don’t say! ” I was 39 , I thought, perhaps this is not a 40 topic. Well, I’d 41 change the topic. So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall. 42
the way, have you ever 43 there? ”“Certainly, everyone back home will 44 me if I leave China without seeing 45 . It was great. ” I said, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. It is a place of 46 . ” Soon I was interrupted again by his words, “ 47 ! ” I couldn’t 48 asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it? ” “Well, I didn’t ask you to do 49 , ” he answered, gently surprised.
I said, “Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say’? ”
Hearing this, the Englishman 50 to tears. He began to 51 , “‘You don’t say’ actually means ‘really? ’. It is an 52 of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention 53 English idioms. ”
>Then I knew I had made fool of 54 . Since then I have been more 55 with idioms.
36. A. though B. when C. if D. as
【解析】選A。根據(jù)句意“盡管老師一次次說(shuō)英語(yǔ)習(xí)語(yǔ)重要，我還是沒(méi)有注意”。根據(jù)兩句之間的關(guān)系，應(yīng)選A。
37. A. look B. meet C. pick up D. find out
【解析】選B。我在路上碰巧遇見(jiàn)一個(gè)英國(guó)人。pick up 撿起，拾起;find out 查清楚，弄清楚。
38. A. walk B. talk C. play D. go
【解析】選B。兩個(gè)人相遇，然后開(kāi)始交談，所以應(yīng)選B。
39. A. pleased B. angry C. afraid D. surprised
【解析】選D。 當(dāng)外國(guó)人說(shuō)“You don’t say”時(shí)，我理解的是“你不能說(shuō)”，我很吃驚。所以應(yīng)選D。
40. A. proper B. strange C. safe D. polite
【解析】選A。proper 合適的，適當(dāng)?shù)摹Ｗ髡哒J(rèn)為這是一個(gè)不合適的話題，所以應(yīng)選A。
41. A. to B. better C. not D. like
【解析】選B。had better do sth. 最好做……。作者認(rèn)為應(yīng)該換一個(gè)話題，所以應(yīng)用had better，選B。
42. A. On B. In C. All D. By
【解析】選D。by the way 是固定搭配，順便說(shuō)一下。
43. A. gone B. visited C. seen D. been
【解析】選D。你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)那兒?jiǎn)?have been to some place去過(guò)某地。
44. A. look at B. think of C. send for D. laugh at
【解析】選D。 laugh at 嘲笑; think of 考慮; send for 派人去接; look at 看一看。去了中國(guó)而未去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城，會(huì)被人嘲笑，所以應(yīng)選D。
45. A. it B. them C. anything D. something
【解析】選A。特指長(zhǎng)城。前文已提到長(zhǎng)城，在這里用it來(lái)指代。
46. A. fun B. interest C. business D. mountain
【解析】選B。place of interest 名勝古跡。屬固定搭配，所以應(yīng)選B。
47. A. Really B. Good
C. You don’ t say D. You are right
【解析】選C。 外國(guó)人一開(kāi)始說(shuō)“You don’t say”。在這里再次強(qiáng)調(diào)，所以應(yīng)選C。
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