2012屆高三英語總復(fù)習(xí)精選強(qiáng)化練題(含答案)
第Ⅰ卷(，共105分)
第一部分：(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
1．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A．Husband and wife.
B．Salesan and custoer.
C．Neighbors.
2．Where do you think the conversation takes place?
A．At a hotel. B．At a cinea. C．At a post office.
3．What can be concluded fro this conversation?
A．Ji types faster than David.
B．Ji is too busy to help.
C．Ji is a poor typist.
4．How did the an go to Canada?
A．By train. B．By car. C．By bus.
5．How uch did the woan pay for the cap?
A．50 dollars. B．10 dollars. C．40 dollars.
第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽第6段對(duì)話，回答第6至8題。
6．What can the woan be?
A．She is a waitress at a hotel.
B．She is the secretary of r Black.
C．She is the assistant of Professor Green.
7．Hoould the an get in touch with r Green?
A．Find where the Blackwood Hotel is.
B．Go upstairs to Roo 304 straightly.
C．Dial 64 to find the nuber of the Blackwood Hotel.
8．Why did the an ask the woan to change the dollar?
A．To pay for the inforation. B．To ake a phone call.
C．To take a bus.
聽第7段對(duì)話，回答第9至11題。
9．Where does this conversation take place?
A．In a flat building. B．In the an’s office.
C．In the woan’s house.
10．What has the woan been looking for over the last week?
A．A twobedroo flat.
B．A threebedroo flat.
C．A groundfloor flat.
11．What does the woan think of the flat?
A．It is too sall to live in. B．It is too expensive to buy.
C．It is satisfying on the whole.
聽第8段對(duì)話，回答第12至14題。
12．What does the woan want to buy?
A．Desktop coputers. B．Laptop coputers.
C．Printers.
13．How soon could the achines be delivered?
A．On the fir date the woan suggested.
B．Pretty quickly.
C．Only a few day’s later.
14．How uch will the an cut off the price for the woan?
A．15%. B．12%. C．10%.
聽第9段對(duì)話，回答第15至17題。
15．Why doesn’t the woan go to watch the football atch in person?
A．She is too busy to go. B．She prefers to watch it on TV.
C．She has no oney.
16．What akes the an feel excited when he is watching the gaes in person?
A．Watching the gae ore closely.
B．The audience’s enthusias.
C．Super views of all the plays.
17．What is the an obviously planning to do?
A．Watch the gae in person.
B．Watch TV with the woan.
C．Pay for the woan’s football ticket.
聽第10段獨(dú)白，回答第18至20題。
18．What is the writer going to buy for her elder brother?
A．A watch. B．A Christas toy. C．A record.
19．Why didn’t the writer’s elder brother coe for Christas last year?
A．He was too busy.
B．The roads were too dangerous for hi to drive.
C．He lives in another town.
20．What is the passage ainly about?
A．Christas is a festival for faily reunion.
B．The writer’s elder brother will coe back hoe for Christas.
C．People are busy with all kinds of preparations before Christas Day.
第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
21．Often he________sit for hours doing nothing at all when he was in low spirits.
A．should B．would C．could D．ight
22．If you don’t go there，________.
A．so will I B．neither do I C．so do I D．neither will I
23．Scientists generally agree that Earth’s cliate will war up over the next 50 to 100 years________it has wared in the 20,000 years since Ice Age.
A．so long as B．a(chǎn)s uch as C．a(chǎn)s long as D．a(chǎn)s well as
24．________he lives in a cofortable flat and possesses a lot of oney，he doesn’t see as happy before.
A．While B．Whether C．Unless D．Before
25．It is________of you to turn down the radio while your sister is still in bed.
A．considerate B．considerable C．considering D．considered
26．________what I had originally thought boring，the trip to Qingdao turned out to be fun.
A．Related to B．In place of C．Contrary to D．Because of
27．There was________uch soke________they couldn’t see across the hallway.
A．too；that B．such；as C．so；that D．rather；than
28．Liu Xiang’s talent for running and his ability to learn fro his experiences________greatly to his any successes in sports.
A．owed B．contributed C．devoted D．related
29．—I just can’t understand how he could________her indifference to hi.
—That’s why we call hi r Pleaseall.
A．put up with B．put off C．put on D．put through
30．________with the new achine，a search party went into the cave，hoping to find buried treasure.
A．Being ared B．To be ared
C．Ared D．To ar
31．She is already 18 years old，but she ________as if she were still a little girl.
A．believes B．directs C．behaves D．declares
32．The old an was telling a funny story，surrounded by any kids，________with fascination.
A．a(chǎn)ll of who were listened B．a(chǎn)ll of the listening
C．a(chǎn)ll of the listened D．a(chǎn)ll of the were listening
33．________about the poor state of students’ physical fitness，the education inistry has urged local departents to increase spending on physical education.
A．Having concerned B．To be concerned
C．Concerned D．To be concerning
34．The old pianist wouldn’t listen to our repeated request that he________in public again.
A．play B．played
C．would play D．was going to play
35．________you never plan to visit the polar bears in the North Pole or the penguins in the South Pole，now it is the proper tie to start thinking about that.
A．Until B．Unless C．As long as D．Even if
第二節(jié) 完形(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)
y father enjoys bike riding.Ever since I was little，I’ve always loved going biking with y dad.__36__，as I becae a teenager，other things began to draw y__37__.Suddenly，it was iportant to do things with__38__.I saw y dad every evening at hoe.Why did I have to__39__y Sundays to allday bike trips with hi，too？If y indifference (冷漠) hurt hi，y father kept__40__，but he would always let e knohen he was planning a bike trip__41__I wanted to coe.
It was a Sunday orning，and I was in low__42__.Two of y friends had gone to the ovies without inviting e.Just then y father__43__y roo.“It’s a beautiful day.Want to go for a__44__，today，Beck？”“Leave e alone！” I ipatiently__45__.Those were the last words I said to hi before he left the house that__46__.
Several hours later，the police called us，__47__us that Dad had a traffic accident.y father’s injuries were serious.It took several days before he could__48__speak.Beside his bed I held his hand gently，__49__of hurting hi.
“Daddy...I’ sorry...”
“It’s okay，sweetheart.I’ll be okay.”
“No，” I said，“I__50__what I said to you that day.You know，that orning？”
“Sweetheart，I don’t__51__anything about that day.I reeber kissing you goodnight the night before，though.” He__52__a weak sile.
I felt regretful for y thoughtless reark，for I__53__wanted hi to leave e alone.y teacher once told e that__54__have ieasurable power.They can hurt or they can heal.And we all have the__55__to choose our words.I intend to do that very carefully fro now on.
36．A.Therefore B．Instead C．Besides D．However
37．A.attention B．sight C．effort D．energy
38．A.Dad B．friends C．teachers D．brothers
39．A.start B．save C．devote D．waste
40．A.silent B．busy C．a(chǎn)sleep D．a(chǎn)wake
41．A.unless B．in case C．so that D．a(chǎn)s if
42．A.spirits B．conditions C．states D．hopes
43．A.left B．checked C．entered D．knocked
44．A.ride B．walk C．picnic D．gae
45．A.whispered B．warned C．a(chǎn)nnounced D． shouted
46．A.oent B．orning C．a(chǎn)fternoon D．evening
47．A.convincing B．reinding C．inforing D．phoning
48．A.eventually B．generally C．strictly D．broadly
49．A.tired B．a(chǎn)fraid C．a(chǎn)ware D．sorry
50．A.discuss B．think C．care D．ean
51．A.hate B．forget C．reeber D．like
52．A.got B．expressed C．exchanged D．a(chǎn)naged
53．A.often B．never C．even D．once
54．A.apologies B．proises C．siles D．words
55．A.experience B．honor C．power D．desire
第三部分：理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)
A
ichael Jackson，the Aerican pop legend，died of cardiac arrest (心搏驟停) in a Los Angeles hospital last night，just weeks fro starting what he hoped would be a coeback—a series of soldout shows in London.The pop superstar was taken to the University of California edical centre in Los Angeles last night，and doctors tried resuscitation (心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù)) in the abulance.He did not regain consciousness and was reported dead about three hours later.
“y brother，the legendary King of Pop，passed away on Thursday 25 June at 2∶26 p．.，” his brother Jeraine said.“We believe he suffered a cardiac arrest at his hoe；however，the cause of his death is unknown until the results of the autopsy (驗(yàn)尸) are known.The personal physician who was with hi at the tie attepted to resuscitate hi.”
A spokesan for the UCLA edical centre said，“When he arrived at hospital at approxiately 1∶14 p．. a tea of doctors attepted to resuscitate hi for a period of ore than one hour；they were unsuccessful.” Police said they were investigating，which is standard procedure in such cases.
Jackson’s death brought a tragic end to a long decline fro his peak in the 1980s when he was usic’s greatest allaround perforer，a uniter of black and white usic who shattered the race barrier on TV.His 1982 albu Thriller，which included the blockbuster hits Beat It，Billie.Jean and Thriller，is still the bestselling albu of all tie，with an estiated 50 illion copies sold worldwide.
The worldfaous entertainer had planned a series of 50 concerts in the O2 arena in London beginning on 12 July.Although in the last two decades his reputation was ruined by charges of child olestation (騷擾) and his strange public behaviour,1 illion tickets were sold within hours，proving the King of Pop had enduring appeal.
56．Where did ichael Jackson die?
A．At his hoe in Los Angeles.
B．In a Los Angeles hospital.
C．On the stage in London.
D．In an abulance to hospital.
57．Why are the police involved in investigating the death of ichael Jackson?
A．Because they believed he was urdered.
B．Because it is standard procedure in such cases.
C．Because ichael Jackson was a faous singer.
D．Because his relatives insisted on knowing the truth of his death.
58．The underlined word “shattered” in Para.4 can be replaced by“________”．
A．juped B．liited C．broke D．a(chǎn)voided
59．It can be inferred that ichael Jackson was________.
A．a(chǎn) King of Pop with good health
B．a(chǎn) King of Pop and behaved gently
C．still perforing on the stage before his death
D．still popular in spite of his bad reputation
60．What’s the ain idea of this passage?
A．ichael Jackson dies of cardiac arrest.
B．ichael Jackson was the legendary King of Pop.
C．ichael Jackson’s death is still under investigation.
D．People all over the world cry for ichael Jackson.
B
Blackfooted ferrets (雪貂) used to be in big trouble.The creatures are North Aerica’s only native ferret species.By the late 1970s，scientists thought that blackfooted ferrets had becoe extinct in the wild.
Over the years，the nuber of ferrets has irrored the nuber of prairie dogs (草原犬鼠) in the area.Prairie dogs ake up 90 percent of what ferrets eat.Farers have long viewed prairie dogs as pests，and used to kill the.At the sae tie，diseases swept through the prairie dog counity and wiped out any of the.
As their food supply declined，ferret populations suffered as well.In the 1970s，scientists tried to raise ferrets and introduce the into the wild after they grew up.Their efforts failed，and biologists thought that the anials had becoe extinct.
Then，in 1981，a farer’s dog discovered blackfooted ferrets near eatiest，a town in northwest Wyoing.State wildlife anagers trapped as any of the anials as they could.In total，they caught 18.Scientists fro the Sithsonian Institution’s National Zoological Park in Washington，DC then attepted to feed these survivors.
The researchers eventually anaged to feed seven ferrets.Over any generations，the group and its offspring (后代) have successfully produced ore than 4,800 anials.Since then，biologists have introduced ferrets that were raised by people in 12 other places.At least two thirds of these populations see to be doing well.To know for sure if the reintroductions are working，scientists will have to carefully study the anials and their progress.
61．The blackfooted ferrets were once near extinction because______.
A．a(chǎn) disease swept through the ferrets
B．the nuber of prairie dogs declined
C．ost of the had been killed by hunters
D．they couldn’t adapt to the wild
62．In the 1970s，scientists tried to________.
A．feed as any prairie dogs as possible for blackfooted ferrets to eat
B．persuade the public to keep blackfooted ferrets in their own houses
C．kill prairie dogs to keep the balance of nature
D．introduce blackfooted ferrets into the wild
63．We can infer fro the passage that________.
A．the population of blackfooted ferrets will increase
B．scientists will fail to save the blackfooted ferrets
C．ore blackfooted ferrets will be caught and raised by people
D．scientists are sure that the reintroductions are working well
64．What do scientists have to do if they want to knohether the reintroductions are working?
A．They have to raise ore blackfooted ferrets.
B．They have to ask biologists for help.
C．They have to study the blackfooted ferrets and their progress.
D．They have to introduce blackfooted ferrets to soe ore places.
65．What does the passage ainly talk about?
A．Blackfooted ferrets are in danger of dying out.
B．How to prevent blackfooted ferrets fro disappearing.
C．What local people have done to protect the blackfooted ferrets.
D．Scientists are trying to raise the nuber of blackfooted ferrets.
C
ost children，even the youngest of children，are delighted to be around cats and dogs.But these pets carry plenty of gers and allergens (過敏原)，propting researchers to ask：Are cats and dogs really safe for children?
A study finds that，contrary to any parents’ fears，owning cats or dogs does not increase a child’s risk of developing allergies，and in fact，ay actually protect the.The study’s lead author，Dr.Dennis Ownby of the edical College of Georgia，said that even he was “very surprised” by the results.Ownby and colleagues followed ore than 470 children fro birth to age 6 or 7，coparing those exposed to cats and dogs during their first years of life to those who were not.
By using skinprick tests for detecting coon allergies，the researchers found that，contrary to what any doctors had been taught for years，children who had lived with a pet were not at greater risk.
Even ore rearkable，children who had two or ore dogs or cats had an even greater reduction，up to 77 percent，in risk of allergies.Researchers suggest this protective effect ay be the result of early exposure to lots of bacteria that are carried by dogs and cats.Exposing young children to these bacteria helps “exercise” their iune systes early in life so that they’re better able to resist allergic diseases later.
“There’ s soething very iportant in the first years of life when the iune syste is developing that we can retrain it away fro an allergic response，” said Dr.Willia Davis.
And while researchers are not encouraging parents to buy dogs or cats just to reduce a child’s allergy risk，they say if a faily already has one or ore anials，there’s no need to get rid of the.
66．Why do the researchers feel “very surprised” by the results of the study?
A．Because the results are contrary to their expectation.
B．Because so any children are playing with cats and dogs.
C．Because parents are so uch worried about their children.
D．Because children with anials ay develop allergies easily.
67．Copared with children who have pets，those who haven’t______.
A．will lose the chance to develop iune syste
B．a(chǎn)y suffer allergic diseases ore often
C．will reduce the har fro bacteria
D．can keep doctors away
68．It can be inferred fro the passage that________.
A．pets are illtreated by their owners
B．less failies would like to own cats and dogs
C．keeping pets is a good way to keep children healthy
D．the results of the study can ake failies with pets feel at ease
69．The underlined word “it” in the fifth paragraph refers to______.
A．the early life B．a(chǎn)n allergic disease
C．iune syste D．soething iportant
70．What ay be the best title of the passage?
A．How to protect your kids fro allergies
B．Your pets ay be helping your kids
C．Bacteria do good to your kids
D．Advantages of owning pets
D
The global financial crisis is likely to cause increased ental health probles and even suicides (自殺) as people struggle to deal with poverty and uneployent，the World Health Organization warned on Thursday.
Hundreds of illions of people worldwide are already affected by ental probles such as depression and bipolar disorders and the current arket eltdown (崩潰) could worsen feelings of despair aong people who can’t stand such illnesses.
The United Nations agency said the ipact could be especially arked for those living in low and iddle incoe countries where access to treatent is often liited.
“We should not be surprised at the turbulence (動(dòng)蕩) and likely consequences of the current financial crisis.Noe are seeing a huge gap in taking care of people in great need，” WHO directorgeneral argaret Chan told at a eeting of ental health experts.
“It should not coe as a surprise that we continue to see ore stresses，suicides and ental disorders，” Chan warned.
Benedetto Saraceno，director of WHO’s ental health，said ental health disorders affected one in four people at soe point in their lives.
ental and neurological disorders are often chronic (慢性) and disabling，he said.Nearly 1 illion people coit suicide worldwide every year，a large proportion (比例) of who are young adults.
Asked about the financial crisis，Saraceno said，“Poverty can be the consequence of such events，the debts，despair and sense of loss that ay reach iddle and lower classes.Even the poor can be affected by this crisis.”
“There is a clear evidence that suicide is linked to financial disasters.I a not talking about the illionaire’s juping out of the window but about poor people，” he said.The global crisis could be expected to affect the “stability (穩(wěn)定) of counities and failies”，according to Saraceno.
71．According to the passage，the chief result of the worldwide financial crisis is that________.
A．ore people will be poorer
B．ore people will be out of jobs
C．ore people will suffer fro ental probles
D．ore people will coit suicide
72．The United Nations agency worried that________.
A．ore rich people would coit suicide
B．the financial crisis ight especially influence developing or underdeveloped countries
C．the current arket eltdown could worsen feelings of despair
D．hundreds of illions of people in the world were already affected by ental probles
73．The underlined word “ipact” in the third paragraph probably eans________.
A．crisis B．disorder C．eltdown D．influence
74．It is iplied that________.
A．far ore work should be done to help those who are entally ill
B．it will be surprising to see ore people coit suicide
C．a(chǎn) ental disorder is a chronic disease
D．a(chǎn)ny ore young adults coit suicide worldwide than people of other ages
75．The best title for the passage is ________.
A．Consequences of Global Financial Crisis
B．ental Disorders Resulting fro Global Financial Crisis
C．Suicides as a Result of arket eltdown
D．Chronic ental Disorders
第Ⅱ卷(非，共45分)
第四部分：書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 表達(dá)(共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分)
While everybody enjoys fresh cut flowers around his house，few people know how to keep the for as long as possible.This ay be done by keeping in ind a few siple facts.
Flowers are not intended by nature to live very long.Their biological purpose is siply to attract birds or insects，such as bees，for pollination (授粉)．After that，they quickly dry up and die.The__process__by__which__flowers__consue__oxygen__and__produce__carbon__dioxide，called__breathing，creates__the__energy__the__flower__needs__to__give__the__flower__its__shape__and__colour.The aking of seeds also depends on this energy.While all living things breathe，flowers have a high level of breathing.A result of all this breathing is heat，and for flowers the level of heat relative to the ass of the flower is very high.Breaching also brings about the eventual death of the flower.Thus the greater the level of breathing is，__________________________________.
How，then，to control the rate at which flowers die? By controlling breathing.How is breathing controlled？By controlling teperature.We know that breathing produces heat，but the reverse is also true.Thus by aintaining low teperatures，breathinng is reduced and the cut flower will age ore slowly.
Another vital factor in keeping cut flowers is the quality of the water in which they are placed.To rid the water of these unwanted substances，household chlorine bleach (含氯漂白劑) can be used in sall quantities.It is recoended that 15 drops of chlorine bleach be added to each litre of water.The water and solution should also be replaced each day.
76．What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)
________________________________________________________________________
77．Please find a sentence in the passage which can replace the following one.
It is essential that cut flowers are relative to how good or bad the water is，where they are put.
________________________________________________________________________
78．In which paragraph is the following eaning entioned？(Please answer within ten words.)
The aging of cut flowers can be slowed down by stopping breathing.
________________________________________________________________________
79．Fill in the blank in Para.2 with proper sentence.(Please answer within ten words.)
________________________________________________________________________
80．Translate the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese.
________________________________________________________________________
第二節(jié) 寫作(滿分30分)
(2009年濟(jì)南檢測)
據(jù)報(bào)道，某高中設(shè)立心理宣泄室。校長、老師頭像(portraits)掛在沙袋 (punching bags)上，供學(xué)生擊打，以緩解心理壓力。此做法有人贊同，有人反對(duì)，請寫一篇120～150詞的英語短談一談你的觀點(diǎn)。
卷(四)
第一部分
1．C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C
8．B 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.B
14．A 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.B
20．C
第二部分
21．B would有時(shí)相當(dāng)于used to，表示過去的習(xí)慣動(dòng)作。
22．D 本題考查倒裝句。句意為：如果你不去，我也不去。neither表示否定，so表示肯定；而if條件句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示一般將時(shí)，所以主句應(yīng)是將時(shí)。
23．B 這是一個(gè)表示同級(jí)比較的狀語從句，因比較的對(duì)象是上升的溫度，所以B項(xiàng)最佳。句意為：科學(xué)家廣泛認(rèn)為，在未的50年到100年間，氣候?qū)⒁兣�，其幅度相�?dāng)于自冰川期至現(xiàn)在2萬年間的變化。
24．A while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示“盡管”。
25．A 句意為“你姐姐還未起床，你調(diào)小收音機(jī)音量想得真周到”。considerate考慮周到的；considerable相當(dāng)大的，相當(dāng)多的。C、D兩項(xiàng)的形式均不符合要求。
26．C 考查介詞短語辨析。句意為：與我原先想的相反，這次去青島的旅行不是讓人厭煩，是非常有趣的。related to與……有關(guān)；in place of代替；contrary to與……相反；because of因?yàn)椤?br>27．C 考查“so/such...that...”引導(dǎo)的狀語從句，such修飾名詞，so修飾形容詞/副詞；若名詞有any/uch/few/little修飾時(shí)，應(yīng)用“so”，that在此引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。句意為：有那么多的煙，他們看不到大廳對(duì)面。
28．B 本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。contribute to此處意為“有助于，是……的原因之一”。題意為“劉翔在跑步方面很有天分，再者，他善于總結(jié)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，這在很大程度上造就了他在體育方面的很多次成功”。owe...to欠(錢)，欠(人情)；把……歸功于；devote...to...將……奉獻(xiàn)于……，relate...to...把……和……聯(lián)系起，均不符合句意。
29．A 考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。put up with容忍，忍受；put off推遲；put on上演；put through完成，達(dá)成。根據(jù)句意：——我就是不能理解他怎么能夠忍受她對(duì)他的冷漠�！@就是我們叫他好好先生的原因。可知A項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng)。
30．C 句意為：在新機(jī)器的武裝下，那支搜索小分隊(duì)走進(jìn)了洞，希望能找到埋藏的財(cái)寶。a search party與ar之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作狀語。ar sb.with sth.武裝，裝備。
31．C 句意為“她已經(jīng)18歲了，但她的行為舉止好像仍是一個(gè)小女孩”。behave舉止，表現(xiàn)；believe相信，認(rèn)為；direct命令；declare宣告，只有C項(xiàng)符合本句要求。
32．B 考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主句中的主語為：“the old an”，謂語為“was telling”，“surrounded by”為過去分詞短語作狀語，空缺處動(dòng)作的邏輯主語為“any kids”，與“l(fā)isten”這個(gè)動(dòng)作之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，A、C兩項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，D項(xiàng)前面加“and”即為正確選項(xiàng)。
33．C 句意為：教育部對(duì)學(xué)生身體素質(zhì)差的情況表示關(guān)心，要求當(dāng)?shù)夭块T增加體育教育的費(fèi)用。be concerned about對(duì)……表示關(guān)心、憂慮、掛念。
34．A request后邊的同位語從句中要用虛擬語氣。謂語動(dòng)詞用should＋動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略。
35．D 本題考查連詞。題意為“即便你從沒有計(jì)劃到北極去看北極熊，到南極去看企鵝，現(xiàn)在也該考慮了”。even if即使；until直到；unless除非；as long as只要。
36．D 根據(jù)后面的other things可知，這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
37．A draw y attention的意思是“吸引我的注意力”，即當(dāng)我長成少年，其他一些事情吸引了我的注意力。
38．B 根據(jù)第二段第二句話中的friends可知答案。
39．C devote...to是固定搭配，意思是“投入……做某事”，即我為什么要花費(fèi)整個(gè)星期日和他騎車啊。waste sth.on浪費(fèi)……在某事上。
40．A 當(dāng)我表現(xiàn)出冷漠時(shí)，父親也不吱聲。keep silent保持沉默。
41．B in case意思是”以防(萬一)”。當(dāng)他計(jì)劃自行車旅行的時(shí)候總會(huì)讓我知道，萬一我也想去。
42．A (be) in low spirits是固定短語，意思是“情緒低落”。由空后“我的兩個(gè)朋友去看電影卻沒叫我”可知答案。
43．C 父親進(jìn)了我的房間。
44．A 根據(jù)前面內(nèi)容可知，此處指父親問我是否去騎車。
45．D 因?yàn)槲仪榫w低落，因此父親跟我說話時(shí)，我不耐煩地喊道(shouted)：“讓我一個(gè)人待著�！�
46．B 根據(jù)本段第一句話可知，這時(shí)候是早晨。
47．C 警察打電話通知(infor)我們，說父親出了交通事故。其他幾項(xiàng)不合題意。convince說服；reind提醒；phone打電話，與前面的called重復(fù)。
48．A eventually最后；generally一般地；strictly嚴(yán)格地；broadly概括地。根據(jù)語意，“幾天后父親才最終開口說話”可知，A項(xiàng)正確。
49．B 我輕輕地抓住父親的手，害怕弄疼他。
50．D ean表示“指的是，意思是”，即作者向父親解釋自己對(duì)父親說“對(duì)不起”的原因。這句話的意思是：我指的是我那天(早上)對(duì)你說的話。
51．C 父親的意思是“我記不得那天(早上)的事情了”。
52．D anage a sile的意思是“強(qiáng)作微笑”，符合語境。
53．B 我從沒有想到過讓父親將我單獨(dú)留下。
54．D 語言有不可估量的力量。由下．..to choose our words可知答案。
55．C power在這里的意思是“權(quán)利”，即每個(gè)人都有權(quán)選擇自己要說的話(作者打算以后更加注意自己說的話)。
第三部分
56．D 推理。從全，特別是中用到的很多例子中我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，英語語言非常有趣，不能望生義，所以選D項(xiàng)：英語是不規(guī)則的。
57．C 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從的第五段可知C項(xiàng)含義是相反的，所以選C。
58．A 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從第二段中的“...boxing rings are square and a guinea pig is neither fro Guinea nor is it a pig.”可知這里應(yīng)該選A項(xiàng)。
59．B 推理。從作者的寫作意圖和中的例子我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，作者對(duì)英語語言的詞匯結(jié)構(gòu)非常感興趣，由此可以看出選B項(xiàng)。
60．D 根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段第一句話“Stress about how one does on tests like college entrance exas can ake even good ath students choke.”可知，緊張感甚至?xí)箶?shù)學(xué)成績優(yōu)秀的考生思路受阻。由此可以推知D項(xiàng)正確。
61．A 根據(jù)這句話的disaster并結(jié)合上下可知，A項(xiàng)正確，即這里spelling是“引發(fā)，導(dǎo)致(災(zāi)難)”的意思。
62．C 結(jié)合第二、三段可知，C項(xiàng)正確。
63．A 主要講述了緊張心理對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)考試的負(fù)面影響，而最后一段告訴我們：那些能夠克服緊張心理的考生，則能夠在考試中發(fā)揮出正常水平。由此可以推斷，A項(xiàng)正確。即作者建議考生在考試前要學(xué)會(huì)釋放壓力。
64．A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段最后一句中的“I had been working with this colleague for at least a year，aybe two，and yet I did not recognize her handwriting”可知，作者對(duì)不能認(rèn)出和自己一起工作了很長時(shí)間的同事的筆跡感到驚訝。
65．C 推理判斷題。由第三段中的“There was a tie when our workdays were filled with little letters，and we recognized one another’s handwriting the way we knew voices or faces.”可知，過去一起工作的人們通常能互相了解對(duì)方的筆跡。
66．A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段中的“I was pleased to recognize...his staff，the sae handwriting I would see at hoe...”可知，作者的父親常用手寫便條和家人及員工交流。
67．B 意圖判斷題。中大量的信息，特別是倒數(shù)第二段中的“I don’t want to see anyone cut off fro the expressive，personal associations that a pen still prootes better than a digital keyboard does.”表明，作者不想讓手寫字消失。
68．C 由第一段可知電腦犯罪在金融公司是非常嚴(yán)重的。
69．D 有些電腦犯罪只是偶然被發(fā)現(xiàn)的，而不是系統(tǒng)檢測或安檢出的，所以暗示著有更多的電腦犯罪并不為人所知。
70．B 公司主管為了公司的聲譽(yù)不敢揭露電腦犯罪。
71．B 根據(jù)第四段的敘述，和其他犯罪不同，電腦犯罪可能免受懲罰，甚至?xí)苋菀椎卣业搅硗庖粋�(gè)工作。
72．B 作者意圖題。根據(jù)本段中的“...has discovered deeper polarities between Chinese and Aerican cultures”可知作者舉例用說明中美化的差異。
73．B 猜測詞義題。句中的contentious與后面的passive相對(duì)立，由此可推斷此項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)表示“保守的”；C項(xiàng)表示“客觀的”；D項(xiàng)表示“樂觀的”。
74．D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的內(nèi)容可知中國人善于全面考慮問題，把事情看作是矛盾的整體，從雙方進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)。
75．A 主旨大意題。本介紹的是一位心理學(xué)家的發(fā)現(xiàn)，第一段點(diǎn)明了本的主題，由此可判斷此項(xiàng)正確。
第四部分
76．Rest 77.save 78.reducing 79.wildfires 80.disadvantages 81.cost
82．hared/daaged 83.tie 84.Start
85．paddocks
書面表達(dá)
We see in this picture a an reading a newspaper with a surprised look on his face.Four days ago，he advertised in the newspaper in search of his younger brother，with who he had been out of contact for over 10 years.Now his brother replies in the newspaper and offers his address.He is so happy and excited.Suddenly，he finds his brother’s address so failiar.As a atter of fact，it is the address of his downstairs.
It is a fact that people nowadays are getting ore and ore isolated fro each other，especially in big cities.Living in separate “cells”，they keep to theselves，and are unwilling to ake friends with their neighbours who live next door，which results in people’s loneliness and helplessness and ake our society strange and disappointing.
Huans are social anials，so we should walk out，open our hearts，and counicate with the people around us!
本文來自：逍遙右腦記憶 http://douzifanli.com/gaosan/34335.html
相關(guān)閱讀：2014屆高三會(huì)考英語試題