英 語
初三學生考試答題須知：
1.所有題目都須在答卷紙上（英語、化學、政治、歷史均在答題卡上）作答，答在試卷和草稿紙上無效；
2.答題前，考生務必將學校、班級、姓名、考試號、考場號、座位號，用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答卷紙的相應位置上（答卷紙最左側），英語、化學、政治、歷史的考試號用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡相應的位置上；
3.答卷紙上答客觀題（）必須用2B鉛筆涂在相應的位置，英語、化學、政治、歷史選擇題均答在答題卡上，須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，修改答案時用繪圖橡皮輕擦干凈，不要擦破，保持答題卡清潔，不要折疊、弄破，不能任意涂畫或作標記；
4.答卷紙上答主觀題（非選擇題）必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內的答案一律無效，不得用其它筆答題，若修改答案，用筆劃去或用橡皮擦去，不能用涂改液、修正帶等。
一．單項（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
1. Our English teacher told us ______ interesting story yesterday and ______ story was about To the Youth.
A. the; aB. the; the C. a; the D. an; the
2. --- Are you feeling ______?
--- Yes, I’m fine now.
A. any well B. any better C. very good D. quite better
3. --- _______ is “I'm a singer” shown on TV?
--- Every week.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How many times
4. I’m sorry I didn’t phone you, but I’ve been very busy_____ the past couple of weeks.
A. beyond B. with C. among D. over
5. Miss Lin parked her car outside the window ______, but the next morning she found it missing.
A. as usualB. at leastC. so farD. at all
6. When_______ what his hobby was, he got very excited.
A. asking B. being askedC. was asked D. asked
7. --- Have you heard of the good fireman, Quan Zhanrong?
--- Yes, he thought of others ______ than himself.
A. less B. fewer C. best D. more
8. The clothes need_______ but you_______ do that by yourself.
A. to wash; needn't B. washing; needn't to
C. washing; needn't D. to wash; don't need to
9. The boy_______ in the teachers' office was found_______ at the school gate yesterday.
A. standing; smoking B. standing; to smoke
C. stood; smoking D. stood; to smoke
10. Mr Wang used on the right in China, but he soon got used on the left in England.
A. to drive; to driveB. to drive; driving
C. to driving; to driveD. to drive; to driving
11. Something that is up-to-date ______.
A. is made todayB. shows signs of future success
C. includes the latest informationD. tells a decision, plans, etc. to the public
12. Look at the signs please. Sign _____ means that this way is for a disabled person to go through.
13. --- Could you tell me _______?
--- Sorry. I don’t know. I was not at the meeting.
A. what does he say at the meetingB. what did he say at the meeting
C. what he says at the meetingD. what he said at the meeting
14. To get a better grade, you should ______ the notes again before the test.
A. go over B. get over C. turn over D. take over
15. --- You look rather tired. ______ stop to have a rest?
--- All right. But I’ll have to work for ______ minutes.
A. Don’t you; much more B. Why not; a few more
C. Why not to; a little moreD. What about; a few many
二．完形 (共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)
先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Many people believe that sugar is not healthy for us. Others say that sugar is the 16 source of energy. Some people eat meat 17 others are vegetarians. Who is right and what is your opinion?
It is clear that we need to have a variety of foods in our diet. A 18 diet includes food from each of the five food groups: grains, vegetables, fruit, milk products and meat. Scientists warn us that a lack of certain kinds of 19 is dangerous, especially for children. Children have to receive a balanced diet 20 grow properly. On the other hand, it is equally dangerous to have too much of anything, 21 one’s favorite food. They say, for example, children who eat lots of cheeseburgers and milkshakes will increase 22 risk of heart attack.
23 , we cannot decide what to eat without learning about the human body and food. Scientific information about the 24 needs for fats, proteins, minerals and vitamins can help us decide on the right choice and the right amount. And it can 25 help us separate facts from mistaken opinions.
16. A. best B. worst C. latest D. newest
17. A. than B. then C. while D. when
18. A. chosen B. balanced C. simple D. special
19. A. meat B. milk C. fruit D. food
20. A. in order toB. so that C. such as D. for example
21. A. besides B. includingC. except for D. as well
22. A. my B. your C. our D. their
23. A. ThereforeB. Though C. However D. Although
24. A. old people’s B. young people’s C. friend’s D. body’s
25. A. also B. so C. yetD. already
三．理解 (共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)
下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡 上將該項涂黑。
A
Last week was Road Safety Week at Jason’s school. All the students had to take part in a talk on road safety which was given by a police officer. The following is what the police officer said.
“Most traffic accidents shouldn’t happen. They happen because people are careless. A frequent cause of traffic accidents is speed. Some people drive too quickly. This means that if they have to stop suddenly, they cannot stop quickly enough to avoid (避免) hitting other vehicles (車輛) or people. You need to remember this when you are crossing the street or walking along the sidewalk.
“It’s not only drivers who cause accidents, however, people on foot --- pedestrians, and bicycle riders often cause accidents, too. Pedestrians sometimes walk out into the street without looking. You should always look on both sides before stepping into the street.
“Do any of you ride a bike? Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly or without warning other road users. Before you turn left, for example, you should check behind you to make sure there aren’t any cars, trucks or buses coming. You should show with your left hand to tell that you want to turn left. You should not turn until the street is clear.
“The rules of the road are very simple. If we learn them and obey them, we should not have accidents any more.”
26. Most traffic accidents ________________.
A. happen because people are too careless B. shouldn’t happen
C. happen because people don’t obey the rules of the road. D. All of above
27. How can bicycle riders cause accidents?
A. By crossing the road when it is clear.
B. By turning suddenly or without warning other road users.
C. By making sure there aren’t any cars coming.
D. By showing suddenly or without warning other users.
28. The underlined word “pedestrians” means _______________.
A. 行人 B. 人行橫道 C. 行車 D. 行走
29. According to the talk on road safety, which of the following is WRONG ?
A. Obeying the rules of the road can keep you from having accidents.
B. Before crossing the street, you should always look on both sides.
C. It’s only drivers who cause traffic accidents.
D. Some people have accidents because they drive too quickly.
B
Once there was a piano player in a bar. People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song.
"I don't sing," said the man.
But the lady told the waiter, "I'm tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!
The waiter shouted across the room, "Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song!'
So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!
He had talent he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he caught the chance, and found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.
You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.
30. The lady asked the player to sing a song because _____.
A. she had paid him for this B. she knew him very well
C. she wanted to have a change D. she enjoyed his singing
31. Nat King Cole succeeded because _____.
A. the lady helped him a lot B. he caught the chance at last
C. he continued to play in the bar D. he stopped playing the piano
32. The words "sit on" in the passage probably mean"
A. fail to realize B. remember to use
C. try to develop D. manage to show
33. Which could be the best title (標題) for the passage?
A. Sing in the Bar B. Achieve Success in Life
C. Never Lose Heart D. Find Your Hidden Talent
C
David- Brown and Anne are two patients in the-Adult Day Care Program at Mercy Hospitals. David Brown is seventy-two years old. He's friendly and likes to talk. He lives with his wife in the city. But David is becoming forgetful. His wife says, "He'll heat up some soup, then forget to turn off the gas." She is sixty-one and still works. She is worried about leaving her husband alone.
Anne is eighty and lives with her 60-year-old daughter; Her daughter says that she needs a rest. "Mom follows me everywhere. She follows me when I read newspapers. I need a rest and she does, too."
And so, several times a week, David and Anne's families take them to the Adult Day Care Center. Many hospitals have this program. Patients come to the Center for a full of half day, from one to five days a week. All the patients live with their families and most are old people.
Mrs. Caro Johnson is the director of the Center. She says, "We are offering both the patients and their families a service of great value. Patients have the chance to get out of their houses. Husbands, wives or grown children can work or have a rest. Most important of all, families are able to stay together."
34. Why did David Brown become a patient of the Adult Day Care Center?
A. Because he is seventy-two years old. B. Because he is lonely at home.
C. Because he is becoming forgetful D. Because he is seriously ill.
35. What happens to Anne's family?
A. Her daughter is too old to look after her.
B. Anne cleans all the rooms everyday.
C. Her daughter doesn’t want Anne to live with her.
D. Her daughter is very tired because Anne always follows her.
36. Adult Day Care Center is run by________.
A. hospitals B. Schools C. churches D. hotels
37. Which statement is NOT true about the patients of the Center?
A. Most patients are old people.
B. All the patients live with their families.
C. The patients learn many things in the Center.
D. The patients come to the Center six days a week.
D
Health experts say we should eat at least two cups of fruit every day. And there’s no better time than summer to enjoy this refreshing gift from nature! Keep reading to learn how summer fruit can keep us strong and healthy.
Mango
Sometimes called the “king of fruit,” a mango contains more than 20 vitamins and minerals. Rich in vitamin C, the mango helps to keep colds away. It also provides vitamin A, which is essential for healthy skin and good eyesight.
Cantaloupe（哈密瓜）
Are you out of sunscreen(防曬油)? Eat a slice of cantaloupe! With more beta carotene（胡蘿卜素） than any other melon, the cantaloupe functions as a natural, internal sunscreen. Beta carotene can help prevent sun damage that leads to wrinkles（皺紋） and other signs of aging.
Pineapple
Known in the U.S as a symbol of friendship, pineapple fights both lung（肺） and breast（乳腺） cancer. This tasty fruit also contains a special substance that helps injuries（傷口） heal（愈合）.
Watermelon
Watermelon, America’s favorite summer fruit, can help reduce the risk of heart disease. Like most bright red fruit and vegetables, watermelon lowers the risk of cancer.
Grapes
Studying for a test? Grab a handful of grapes! Research shows that grapes help improve memory and brainpower (腦力).
Endless health benefits(益處), combined with delicious natural goodness, make these summer fruits top-notch（出眾的） snacks. So why wait? Head to your local fruit stand（小販賣部） today.
38. The writer perhaps thinks eating is especially good for students.
A.pineapples B. grapes C. watermelons D. cantaloupes
39. According to the passage, which of the following statement is NOT true?
A.The writer thinks summer is the best season to have fruit.
B.The writer only talks about summer fruit.
C.Fruit is not only delicious but also good for health.
D.Beta carotene(胡蘿卜素) can help stop breast (乳腺) cancer.
40. Which is the best title for this article?
A.Eating more fruit and vegetables
B.Delicious and healthy fruit
C.How to prevent cancer and heart disease
D.The benefits（益處）of summer fruit
四、詞匯檢測（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋或通過上下文，在答題卡上標有題號的橫線上，寫出空 缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。
1. One of the secrets of our success is to believe in ▲ . (我們)
2. He told the doctor he was always ▲ (受苦) from a bad cold these days.
3. My English teacher always ▲ (鼓勵) me to speak more English in class.
4. He didn’t know what was ▲ (發(fā)生) outside.
5. I'm sure that your father will be ▲ (滿意的)with what you have done.
6. She broke her ▲ (合同) and left the job after only six months.
7. All ▲ (建議) are welcome. Please give them to us at anytime.
8. --- Would you like a cup of tea or a glass of orange?
--- ▲ . I am not thirsty at all.
9. --- Excuse me, how much does this blouse ▲ ?--- Two hundred Yuan.
10.--- Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the nearest post office?
--- Sorry. I’m ▲ here myself.
五、句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）
將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡上標有題號的橫線上。
1. 那個穿著紅色T 恤衫的男子是我的英語老師。
__________________________________▲__________________________________.
2. 除非你有地圖，否則你很容易迷路的。
__________________________________▲__________________________________.
3. 導游已經(jīng)告訴你們有趣的事了嗎？
__________________________________▲_________________________________?
4. 據(jù)說他是這個城市最好的牙醫(yī)之一。
__________________________________▲__________________________________.
5. 這篇文章是以日記形式寫成的。
__________________________________▲__________________________________.
六、書面表達（共1題；滿分20分）
假如你是John，今天你在網(wǎng)上看到了下面的帖子。請根據(jù)帖子內容，談談你的經(jīng)歷或看法，并針對作者的困惑提出一些建議(不少于3條)。
要求：①不要寫出真實校名和姓名；②字數(shù)在90左右；
Title： Re：“What shall I do?”
Posted by: -John- on 28 May, 2013, 06:47:26 PM
Dear Madam， _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best I can offer so far.
Please let me know if that works for you or not!
Good luck!
John
2014-2013學年第二學期初三英語練習卷
評分標準
一、單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
1~5 DBBDA 6~10 DDCAD 11~15 CBDAB
二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
16~20 ACBDA 21~25 BDADA
三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）
26~29 DBAC 30~33 CBAD 34~37 CDAD 38~40 BDD
四、詞匯檢測（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
1. ourselves2. suffering3. encourages 4. happening 5. satisfied
6. contract 7. suggestions8. Either 9. cost 10. new
五、句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）
1. The man in a red T-shirt is my English teacher.
2. You will get lost easily unless you have a map.
3. Has the guide told you anything interesting?
4. It is said that he is one of the best dentists in this city.
5. The article is (was) written in the form of a diary.
（請按照中考閱卷評分標準給分）
六、書面表達（共1題；滿分20分）
One possible version:
Dear Madam，
I'm sorry to know that you have so much trouble with your daughter，and I don’t think she
should always play computer games. But don’t worry. You can ask her teacher for help or you can invite some of her friends to have a word with her. You’d better encourage her to find out that spending too much time on computer games is bad for her health and studies．Try to encourage her to do other things instead of playing computer games．What’s more，as her mother, you should learn something about computer games so that you and your daughter may have something to talk about．Besides，you may find some topics that your daughter is interested in，and then she may talk with you．Don't lose heart．It will be all right．
John
書面表達評分標準：
第一檔：（17---20分）能寫明全部要點，語言基本無誤或有少量拼寫錯誤（無大錯，或1處大錯，句子結構或動詞時態(tài)錯誤為大錯），行文連貫，表達清楚。
第二檔：（13---16分）能寫明大部分要點，語言有一些錯誤（大錯2---4處，句子結構或動詞時態(tài)錯誤為大錯），但行文基本連貫，表達基本清楚。
第三檔：（9---12分）能寫明一些要點，語言錯誤較多（句子結構或動詞時態(tài)錯誤大于4處），但意思基本連貫，尚能達意。
第四檔：（5---8分）能寫出少數(shù)要點，語言錯誤多，意思不連貫，影響意思表達。
本文來自：逍遙右腦記憶 http://douzifanli.com/chusan/55448.html
相關閱讀：2014屆中考英語作文專項復習測試題